How Apple Incs Strategy Is Affected After Globalization Economics Essay

How Apple Incs Strategy Is Affected After Globalization Economics Essay In this twenty first century, globalization has an effect in each economy. Universe of today is viewed as joined as a pack nations without any limits. Crude materials from various nations are being prepared in another nation to fabricate merchandise items are being advertised in another nation. It is the cutting edge idea of the globalization. An organization goes worldwide for such a significant number of reasons like, little residential market, unfriendly government strategy in home nation, popularity of the item in remote market and so on. FDI over the globe had a fixed rise with a sharp development in the second quarter of 2008. Indeed, even it was not influenced such a great amount by monetary emergency during downturn in 2008. FDI is mostly started from the propelled economy like USA.[ Peter Dicken] In this paper we have picked renowned electronic contraption maker APPLE as our organization, which is essentially situated in USA, has extended its creation unit in EUROPE and ASIA. It is masculine acclaimed for presentation of another age in cell phone industry by tenderizing iPHONE MACBOOK in pc area. As of late they have propelled iPAD in the market which go to be an extraordinary achievement. How their methodology has been influenced when they go worldwide by the fundamental three variables (1.Technology.2.geography.3.goverment arrangements ) has been portrayed beneath. Innovation: For an item to turn out to be progressively adequate by quality, inferred innovation of creation assumes a significant job. Outside direct venture possibilities can be moved to another level if the nature of creation can be held in a savvy way. Consequently, speculation chance of a nation is fundamentally impacted by its inner turn of events, innovation and development. These inherent advancements are consistently in the lamplight of MNCs and are successfully made use by them. Apple has met its speculation prospects in China as this nation keeps up the extraordinary work quality in collecting the contributions for conclusive creation. As a piece of corporate worldwide procedure, organization has given re-appropriating more significance simultaneously bestowing command high authority over item uprightness. At the point when Mac produce iPods in China, it isn't created in a manufacturing plant possessed by Apple. It is been contracted with outsider to deliver IPods with the particulars Apple gives. Also from re-appropriating, Apple is sourcing quality items for array from outside nations and some even from China itself by dividing its flexibly chain adequately. The standard of components of creation is set to meet the prerequisites set by Apple Inc. On the off chance that the organization isn't fruitful in observing the technique which is being executed in a nation, it will inevitably obliterate companys notoriety. The unobtrusive execution of internationalization methodology is been brought forth so that Apple items are utilized to its greatest utility. For utilizing the items to its greatest levels, advanced innovative work is being helped out through worldwide speculations and inborn pivotal advances. Exchange hypothesis gives light by how much extents the different elements of sources of info required at each phase of a creation procedure, along with different contributions at similar expenses, impacting the speculation proposition. As innovation is one of the significant contribution of creation, while surrounding up a universal system it must be managed well while putting resources into a remote nation. The near expense of the innovation delivered for creation is critical as it adds to the worldwide valuing methodology. The quality innovation which is been produced in China holds cost advantage when it is contrasted with a similar innovation executed in US. Cutting edge innovation is pioneer to creation of any inventive items yet this innovation must be gotten to in a savvy way to deliver seriously evaluated item. Talented work is another essential which ought to be considered in quality creation. Significant expense of work in United States of America can be a down beating fac tor in home nation which can be wiped out through outside direct speculation. Henceforth, advantage is been determined in the host nation as far as innovation execution through gifted work power easily. Apple Incs business foundation in China is an inconspicuous model for their strategic part in internationalization methodology. Topography: The land scattering implies that companys exercises are not concentrated to a solitary nation rather it is scattered between various nations. The creation in outside nation can be started in two different ways specifically Merges obtaining and Greenfield venture. Greenfield speculation implies setting up another plant and physical resources in the outside nation though Merges securing implies converging with a remote firm or purchasing existing resources in an outside nation. The expense of land scattering can be of three kinds which is firm level, plant level and the economies of reconciliation inescapable. Practically 54% companys geological commercial center is arranged in United States. Last get together of companys item is primarily done in Ireland by outer merchants in California, Texas, China, Korea, and so forth. Assembling flexibly of numerous basic segments is executed by sole sourced outsider sellers from Taiwan, Germany, US, Germany, Korea, Netherlands and so on. Yet, primary get together part is done in China by sole sourced outsider sellers. That implies its creation input has been separated into sub classification arranged in various nations. So it is a case of brought together vertical Foreign Direct venture by apple where its headquartering is arranged in US. The advantage of land scattering for the organization is that, it can diminish the expense of essential contribution as the cost for inputs shifts in various areas. It likewise encourages the organization to bring down working expense and lessens the companys direct power over the creation and circulation. This additionally helps in bringing down the exchange cost and empowers it to catch the business sectors. For instance, the venture choice to fabricate the items from China causes the organization to have a superior authority over the Asian markets. Additionally the expense brought about in trading the items from United States to Asian market is a lot of lower when it is from China. The firm additionally appreciates economies of scale as the expense of creation is less due the scattering and the organization can utilize gifted and modest work. Regardless of its advantages, its unsure what negative impacts will this have on the organization. The lessened operational control may affect the nature of the items or administrations or its adaptability to react to changes. This may unfavorably influence the notoriety of the organization. Another issue is that, if the assembling or offering strategic types of assistance in the other nation is upset for any causes like cataclysmic event, war, policy centered issues, general wellbeing, disappointment in data innovation framework, monetary emergencies may physically influence the companys budgetary condition and activity. GOVERNMENT POLICIES: The vertical outside direct speculation technique of Apple is favorably and obviously surrounded up by the impact of world of politics or exchange arrangements that work inside the nation. The flexibly chain is divided and for array, the Apples input items are sourced from exceptional endeavor zones of China where a lot of import obligations and charges are deferred. The administration exchange strategy impacts the complex gracefully chain the executives and re-appropriating of the organization. Apple being an American global moves a procedure that protects itself from remote trade dangers. The value the organization needs to pay for a particular information thing in a particular nation is affected by the trade paces of monetary standards at that point. The organization displays an example of a decent net collector of monetary forms aside from the American dollar. As the US dollars picks up quality, it will contrarily influence the Apples net deals and gross edge enunciated in American dollars. Money related developments are generated by the global monetary streams. The money related developments are extraordinarily affected by the financial and monetary strategy of an administration. This degree of impact decides the strength of monetary execution. As US government will in general keep up low loan costs to help the interest for lodging and advancing the restoration of building industry, global capital streams are conceivable. It might bring about progressively capital surge s and a more fragile dollar. A quick impact can be seen in the US yield because of more US sends out. Along these lines for Apple, more fragile dollar gives more euro winning and permits it to express a raised benefit rate to it partners. [Linden 2008] Numerous money related developments are produced out from the presentation of capital streams. There is a monetary centrality of universal money related instruments like advances or alternatives when Apple manages it. July 2008 Company reports expressed that the Apple inc was happy to go into forward and choice dealings of outside monetary standards. This additionally incorporated some deliberately dedicated exchanges, the venture organization had in remote auxiliaries, guage future incomes and so on. Clearly, practice of the organization was to support an enormous number of its material outside trade exposures for certain months. [Apple inc, 2008] The movement of this model gives light into the methodology encircled up by Apple in handling the impact of rising costs as well. A creating nation like China has striking accomplishment in controlling the swelling. Apple has an unconventional stake in China where nation shows achievement in dealing with its economy from extraordinary weights and making higher swelling rates. Chinese national bank set forward a straight approach in confining up the trade rates. Till July 2005, the approach maintained was to fix the rate it exacted to trade Chinese monetary forms for American d

Wwii Essays (474 words) - Modern History, , Term Papers

Wwii Rundown of World War II in Europe In World War II the Allied Forces had an Europe First crusade of attacking the Atlantic nations before the Pacific. This is on the grounds that Germany filled in as a greater danger than Japan to the Allied Powers. In the United States, Franklin Delanor Roosevelt was the President. He kept America unbiased from the start, however later entered in after Pearl Harbor. George Patton was a famous U.S. Armed force pioneer who began tank fighting in America. Bernard Montgomery directed the eighth Army which had triumphs in Europe including D-Day. At the close to end of the war Omar Bradley visited through Germany telling the remainder of the world what had gone on there with the entirety of the concentration camps during the Holocaust, which was the place the homicide of more than 6 millioin Jewish individuals occurred. Significant pioneers from different nations additionally emerged during World War II. Joseph Stalin was from the USSR and was perceived as executing upwards of 50 million of his own kin from the USSR from reviling him. He helped the U.S. by battle Japan while Britain and the U.S. battled Germany. Winston Churchill traded Chamberlain for Britains Prime Minister in 1938. He demonstrated extraordinary protection from Germany and his kin followed in the initiative. In conclusion, Charles DeGaulle was the French chief who ran and ousted the Free French Government in London. Significant places in Europe included locales, for example, Stalingrad and Normandy. Stalingrad maybe was the bloodies fight in the entirety of Europe, likewise a significant defining moment for the Allies during World War II. The other frightful fight occurred in Normandy, France. The fight was called D-Day and nearly implied the finish of German obstruction. In the Belgian town of Dunkirk, British Naval powers saved the greater part of the military alongside some French and Belgian units. Because of the French giving up, Germans assaulted North Africa to help the bombed Italian endeavors. Under the authority of General Erwin Rommel, German powers pushed eastbound to take Egypt until the British at the Battle of El Alamain ended their development. U-Boats, which were somewhat similar to submarines, were the Germans principle safeguard against Britain for maritime fight. Adolf Hitler, the German chief arranged every one of these offensives in his objective to run the world. Benito Mussolini, the Italian chief helped Hitler accomplish this objective fairly. While none of this was accomplished the Allies assaulted Sicily, at that point Italy moving north towards Rome. Due to his terrible administration and administering, Mussolini was executed by his supporters. The Battle of the Bulge was maybe the finish of the War for the two sides in Eur opean fighting. Russian powers rolled in from the East and Allied powers from the West, focusing in on Berlin to assume control over Germany, along these lines finishing war on the European front. History

Do You Wanna Build A Snowman

Do You Wanna Build A Snowman Sleeping at night has become one of those mythical concepts this IAP, like unicorns or people that don’t like Taylor Swift. What’s not to like? :( The backstory explaining this is relatively simple. A friend and I were taking the same Intro to Java class this IAP, and spent over 24 hours working on one of the problem sets, 15 (hours) of which happened consecutively (from 9pm on Thursday to Noon on Friday). Ever since then, I’ve had an inverted sleep pattern I’ve been too lazy to change. It’s nighttime when my eyes open, and the middle of the day when I go to bed. In either case, I always have my Taylor Swift playlist close by so I’m always happy. And IAP has come with a fair amount of work, but not nearly enough that I can’t sleep an arbitrary number of hours per day, which I can. Thankfully, MIT never sleeps. So while I was up last morning at seven a.m., making my way through the sixth season of Sons of Anarchy in the Destiny Kitchen Lounge, Kevin Morrow ’18â€"whose sleep pattern has also been invertedâ€"was up and about. Suddenly, he burst into the kitchen excitedly, saying something about snow. Now, I saw snow for the first time in November 2013. Those fluffy dandruff-like powdery demons were cute for the first three days, but quickly overstayed their welcome and threatened to drown me each time I stepped out of Random. So I doubted I could really be excited about snow. My heretic thoughts vanished the moment I stepped out of the kitchen and peered through one of Random Hall’s glass entrance doors, and into the winter wonderland beyond. The sidewalks and alleys were covered in snow, thick white snow that looked like they would be so much fun to crunch through in boots. The sky seemed gray and cloudless, and from every part of it, flurries of snow descended in non-original patterns that we’ve all seen before. Yet, there was something beautiful about the snow falling against the stark backdropâ€"plus snow had been lacking in the past few weeks, enough so that its presence this morning was more than appreciated. Then Kevin suggested that we go to Killian Courtâ€"which is an eight-minute walk from Randomâ€"and catch the sunrise. Plus apparently there would be so much snow there. Let’s see. Dorm, warm. Kitchen, toasty. With fridges. And food. Outside, gray. Cold. Beautiful, but beautiful in the way terrifying cyclones captured on a blank canvass might be beautifulâ€"the kind of beauty you can mope dreamily at, but would rather not step into, because why would you. But he seemed pretty excited, and I realized that I had never really done anything with snow beyond stare at it and flee from it. So twenty minutes later, Kevin and I were crunching our way down Mass Ave and toward Killian. And at this point, words fail to do justice to what happened. I had my first adventure with snow, and it was awesome. First, Kevin and I started out tamely. We just took pictures, the Dome protective behind us. Then Kevin collapsed on the snowy ground and began flapping his arms and legs. My first thought was that he was an alien creature about to take flight, and he was doing some masochistic snow-dance communication-thingy/self-procreation/photosynthesis ritual to call in the alien cannibals to feast on the cold, snowy, Taylor-Swift-loving skin that Iâ€" Oh. It’s a snow angel! Like in the movies! I’d only ever seen snow angels in the movies. I told him I’d never done one. He exclaimed incredulously. Told me to do one. And I did one. My first snow angel! Just dropped to the ground and swung my arms and legs in arcs. Fewer sights made me happier than the angel I printed on the snow. Sniff. Then I scooped up a thick clump of snow and flung them at Kevin, but they scattered into dozens of pieces before they struck him. Apparently, you had to crunch them into a hard-packed ball before flinging them. Which Kevin demonstrated. By flinging balls of snow at me :( And then he said those magic words: “Do you wanna… …build a snowman?” Yes! Yes! And so we set to work. He showed me how to create the baseâ€"start with a hard-packed ball of snow and roll that ball along the snowy ground until it was big enough. I was able to create the head and the middle. Then we hunted around for sticks for the arms, stones for the eyes and nose and buttons. At first, our snowman looked pretty evil, like he would strangle us given the chance. But by the time we were done, he looked pretty great. I’d built my first snowman. It looked so real. This only happened in the moviesâ€"this had ever only happened in the movies. I was overwhelmed and speechless and ecstatic. Kevin and I took pictures with our snowman. Despite popular belief, Olaf was admitted to MITKevin Morrow Then we had to start heading back to our dorm. I felt so sad to leave Olafâ€"yes we named him Olaf. But we had to. We returned to Random, cutting through a bunch of high school students preparing for a science olympiad. Kevin showed me an interesting path through MIT’s AeroAstro building that led us closer to our dorm. I couldn’t believe how much the morning had been full of laughs and relatively simple experiences that felt deeply and powerfully beautiful to me. Thanks Kevin, for this :D I think there’s a point in your life where you realize how well things are going, how happy you are, how lucky you feel. It’s that point where the things you once saw in the movies, once told yourself you’d never see beyond those movies, occupy the entirety of your morning. It was a really wonderful morning. We built a snowman. Threw balls of snow at each other. Talked about MIT. That’s more than I’d ever dreamed of two years ago. Everything feels great. Well, except for Olaf. I imagine he’s dead now. He’s either melted into eternal nothingness, or got kicked down by a bunch of bored kids. Oh well :( At least I was able to give him a goodbye hug.

Input Output Table Worksheets for Basic Operations

Domestic Violence And Its Effects - 1454 Words

Domestic Violence Introduction: What is Domestic Violence? The broad answer is any act or combination of acts of physical, emotional or sexual violence done intentionally with an end result of injury to another person of an intimate relationship (Kendall 466). When you think of domestic violence, battered women probably comes to mind first but it also covers child abuse, elderly abuse, and the abuse of men. Sociologists have a hard time determining the exact cause of domestic violence but have many theories and perspectives for possible explanations, three of which are: Control Theory, Feminism, and Resource Mobilization Theory. Demographics: According to the World Health Organization in 2013 women are victimized by domestic violence significantly more often than men. Violence happens in all societies, races, ethnicities, and cultures. Women are injured and killed by domestic violence more than by anything else. Men with prior experience with domestic violence are more likely to commit the same and millions of children witness this violence each year. Domestic violence is significant factor in unemployment with so many injured men or women missing work and losing their jobs because they have been hospitalized and/or have to recover from injury. Control Theory: Sociologists look at control theory in an attempt to give an explanation as to why people are not violent. Our bonds with our family, friends and even community may play a significant role in how we deal withShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Violence On Domestic Violence1380 Words   |  6 Pagesobject to violence, because when it appears to do good, the good is only temporary; the evil it does is permanent†, quoted by Mahatma Gandhi. Violence is defined as an unjust or unwarranted exertion of power or force to intentionally injure, damage, or destroy something or someone. Amongst the various types of violence, there is one in particular that has been causing an ongoing debate within societies across the world; this certain type of violence is known as domestic violence. Domestic violence, alsoRead MoreThe Effects of Domestic Violence1831 Words   |  7 PagesDomestic Violence What effects does domestic violence have on the victim and their families? Domestic violence has a tremendous effect on people lives. It is a terrible crime and is happening each day. It is said that every 9 seconds a women is assaulted or beaten. Domestic violence is the leading cause of injury in women. This crime is very common and happens to people that you may even know. â€Å"Domestic violence is a pattern of abusive and threatening behaviors that may include physical, emotionalRead MoreDomestic Violence And Its Effects879 Words   |  4 PagesDomestic violence is a violent confrontation between family or household members involving physical harm, sexual assault, or fear of physical harm. (Berry, 1998) Often when we think of domestic violence, we think of a man hitting women but there are many forms of abuse; emotional, sexual, physical and verbal abuse. Domestic violence acts can be committed by men or women, against children or adults. In our society, we are seeing more instances of domestic violence from professional athletes, toRead MoreDomestic Violence And Its Effects971 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Domestic violence can happen to anyone, regardless of race, age, sexual orientation, religion, or gender.†(Domestic Violence. U.S.) While signs of physical abuse can be seen if the victim has visible bruises, there are other forms of dom estic violence that are often missed or overlooked. Victims often live in fear and sadly many times, they fear the person they love the most. It has been proven that at least three women are killed a day by their significant other due to domestic violence, in mostRead MoreDomestic Violence And Its Effects913 Words   |  4 Pagesbehaviors then you have been in an abusive relationship or if you know someone who is in that type of relationship that person might the abuser or the victim. Domestic Violence is a violent confrontation between family members, a partner (boyfriend- girlfriend, spouses) involving physical harm, sexual assault, or fear of physical harm. Domestic Violence is not always physical like everyone think, it is also emotional, economically and coercion and threats. Many people think that when they are been beatingRead MoreDomestic Violence And Its Effects3294 Words   |  14 PagesExecutive Summary As many people know, domestic violence is a criminal act involving victims and offenders who are related to one another. Domestic Violence includes intimidation and simple, aggravated, and sexual assault. What most people may not be aware of is that domestic violence has become a national dilemma, with a crime of this type occurring every 9 seconds. Family members try to ignore what’s happening and neighbors do not want to get involved. The victim is usually helpless to understandRead MoreDomestic Violence And Its Effects2364 Words   |  10 PagesWhat you imagined was domestic violence. The violent and extremely aggressive behavior displayed in your own home. The very place that should be your sanctuary, is turned into hell. According to the NCADV: Domestic violence is the willful intimidation, physical assault, battery, sexual assault, and/or other abusive behavior as part of a systematic pattern of power and control perpetrated by one intimate partner against another. It includes physical violence, sexual violence, threats, and emotionalRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Domestic Abuse1340 Words   |  6 Pagesunderestimated, domestic abuse rips families apart every single day. Domestic violence comes in mainly five different forms, physical, sexual, psychological, emotional, and economic. This violence ruins families, demoralizes the victims, and the public downplays the household terrorism that goes on every day. Generally thought of as taboo, the public belittles and humorizes domestic abuse as a way to deal with it, that avoidance must come to an end. The five forms of domestic violence are economicRead MoreThe Effects Of Violence On Domestic Violence995 Words   |  4 PagesIn many cases of gender violence there is a physical outburst or unwanted exertion of force. Perhaps the most salient issue which is evident through-out history as a root cause to domestic violence is poverty. Women who are unemployed and become an economic burden to their spouses, who become victims of domestic violence. The individuals in Domestic abuse situations, is battered and abuse by an intimate partner or family member. Domestic violence spreads across social class or race, it can happenRead MoreDomestic Violence And Its Effects1023 Words   |  5 PagesDomestic Violence is an outline of behaviors used to create authority and control over another person through fear and pressure, frequently including the threat or use of violence. There are diverse forms of domestic violence that affect men, women and children. This mistreatment happens in various forms that include physical, emotional and mental. This abuse begins as threats, then they worsen to verbal abuse and then it ends in physical violence. You may think that the physical abuse and injuries

Florence Was The Birthplace Of The Italian Renaissance

The Italian Renaissance was a period in history unlike most others; this was an era of ingenuity, expansion, and enlightenment that would revolutionize both society as the people of the Renaissance knew it to be, and as the future generations of individuals across the globe understand it today. Florence held itself out to be the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance, yet the people of this renaissance era never lost sight of the Greek and Roman heritage. The following essay will discuss the varying ways in which Florence was the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance, and will provide the reader with examples that demonstrate Greco-Roman ideas and practices in the Italian Renaissance. One of the most obvious examples in which Greco Roman culture was displayed in the era of the Italian Renaissance was through the works of art; and more specifically the medium of sculpture. Take for example, the piece by Donatello, Saint Mark, this piece harkens back to the artwork of the Greek culture by having the character whom is sculpted to be positioned in the contrappasto style, where the audience may view â€Å"the drapery covering his body beneath, particularly his left knee as it projects forward†¦ He is, in other words, a fully realized human form†; this technique was predominantly used by Greek artists, and was relatively abandoned by all other artists after the fall of the Greek empire to the Romans (Sayre, 2015). Yet, the artists of the Italian Renaissance saw the beauty and value ofShow MoreRelatedThe Rebirth Of Ancient Cultures1462 Words   |  6 PagesRebirth of Ancient Cultures in Renaissance Florence Florence, Italy is known as the â€Å"cradle of the Renaissance† (la culla del Rinascimento). It is a city full of beautiful architecture, art, and history. The Renaissance was a powerful cultural movement that not only shaped all aspects of Florentine life, but eventually the rest of Europe. Science, art, literature, philosophy, religion, architecture, and politics have seen heavy influences by this movement. The term Renaissance literally means â€Å"rebirth†:Read MoreItalian Renaissance And The Renaissance910 Words   |  4 PagesIn the late 14th century to the 16th century, the Italian Renaissance was taking place and moving from the Middle Ages at a time when the Catholic Church was indomitable to a period called The Renaissance. After this â€Å"rebirth† in Italy began, it started spreading to other countries to then produce a French Renaissance, an English Renaissance, and so on. Italy served a sort of birth place for the Renaissance in European culture. During this time period, more and more people were placing humans asRead MoreThe Italian Renaissance1228 Words   |  5 PagesThe Italian Renaissance was a time for great cultural change and achievements, which began in Italy approximately during the 13th century and lasted up until the 16th century. It marked the transition between the Dark Ages and Early Modern Europe. The European Renaissance originated in Central Italy, and centered in the city of Florence.i The distinctive characteristics of northern Italian states such as art, literature, philosophy, and culture produced an atmosphere of learning and artistic expressionRead MoreThe Italian Renaissance870 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the 14th century, Italy was divided into many self-governing city sates. Florence, an independent republic and third largest city in Europe at the time, was the motherland of the Italian Renaissance. This was an enlightening time of â€Å"rebirth† that began directly after the Middle Ages (History.com Staff). Florence was the birthplace of the Renaissance due to its location, prosperity, and cultural amalgamation. WHY IS ITS LOCATION SO SPECIAL - why not somewhere else? Italy consisted of communesRead MoreCharacteristics Of The Italian Renaissance1299 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Italian Renaissance Renaissance means rebirth in the French language, the renaissance happened between the fifteenth century and sixteenth century. Beginning in Italy, the Renaissance was an era that rediscovered the culture of ancient Greece and Rome in the fourteenth century and witnessed a continuation of the economic, political, and social trends. Jacob Burck-hardt, a swiss historian and art critic, created the Renaissance in his celebrated book The Civilization of the Renaissance in ItalyRead MoreRenaissance - English Enhancement Worksheets786 Words   |  4 PagesThe Renaissance Explanatory Notes to Teachers Level: S2 Topic: The Renaissance Supporting Teaching Materials: Students’ worksheet Students’ Prior Knowledge Before this ELA unit, students have learnt about the masterpieces and inventions during the Renaissance. In these lessons, they should have learnt some English terms related to this topic. Aims and Objectives I. Content Objectives After the ELA activities, students should be able to 1. learn about the features of the Renaissance 2. understandRead MoreThe Renaissance in Europe1068 Words   |  5 Pagessignificance of the word Renaissance is rebirth or a regeneration of a period. This period was called the Middle Ages and it began during the fourteenth century. The Renaissance was mainly characterized for the development of learning and thinking. This period also distinguished the discovery and exploration of new continents, system of astronomy, the growth of commerce, and the innovations of paper, printing, compass, art, literature, math and science. During this period, it was primarily the revivalRead MoreFrancesco Petrarch a great poet and best know as the founder for Humanism in 1341 reconciled500 Words   |  2 Pagespagan past starting the period called the RENAISSANCE or â€Å"rebirth†. The state of focusing less on God ´s interest and more on human’s interest was called the Humanism. Renaissance art was based on renewed study of the art of antiquity and of nature (Giorgio Vasari, Lives of the Artists (1550).) Mainly as in the essay â€Å" Civilizations of the Renaissance† by Jacob Burkhdart argues, in the Medieval times the focus was religion salvation but during the Renaissance, Humanism and the need for individuals toRead MoreComparing Machiavelli And The Prince902 Words   |  4 Pagesclass renaissance humanist education. The Prince most apparent departure from the humanist narrative is the separation of politics and ethics. Machiavelli, in the Prince, creates the first modern political treatise. Machiavelli had an interest to practically deal with the creation of a new government in Florence by the Medici’s, following the fall of the Florentine republic. Machiavelli saw the need for a unified Italy, one that could resist the encroachment of other empires onto Italian soil.Read MoreHumanism in European Renaisaance1013 Words   |  5 Pages The European Renaissance was a time of great change. The people of that time were beginning to take an interest in learning and a lso began to follow the idea of humanism. Humanism was a way of life where a person would reject most religious beliefs and focus on the here and now. One of the main things Humanist believed in was individual achievement. This gave many artists the opportunity to be known around Europe for his or her talent and not be criticized for being selfish. This is exactly what

Technology changing the face of education free essay sample

Technological advances like e-learning, internet; educational cds, digital classrooms, etc. are being embraced by several educational institutions to provide the students with large amounts of relevant information. The institutions today can have classes with lecturers from across the world or even virtual classrooms where skills and learning can be put to practical use to the extent unimaginable a few years back. Also, the delivery of the information through these mediums is in a much more interactive and creative manner than textbooks, resulting in there being a shift in the culture of learning from ‘memorizing’ to ‘understanding’. The usage of technology has already become an integral part of higher education and has been rapidly trickling down to touch the students at the beginner level. Recently, a school in Mumbai informed all the students from medium school onwards to purchase electronic tablets for their educational purposes. This is a display of the drastic change in the educational patterns and processes. In such age of technological change, the role of teachers is also changing. They are no longer the bearer of knowledge, the one and only point of contact to provide information and solutions. The students are faced with a different problem today, the issue being the excess of information available to the students. There is need for the teacher to be a mentor and guide the students through the chaotic bombardment of information in a structured manner. There have been several issues identified in the form of rising costs, accessibility to technology, etc. However, as put by Mr. Arnab Ganguly, former chairman of CBSE, â€Å"Technology is playing a vital role in education in developed countries and this is the fact we can not escape from†. Sandeep Chalamalasetty Login ID: PNPO13021300502 - Case Study 2: Social networking in our lives - The world today has shrunk and it is rightly referred to as a global village, with information, data and news flying across to different corners at the blink of an eye. All it requires is the click of a button and all the information you need is in front of you on your screen. The availability of information has also extended to our personal lives with the entrance of social networking platforms. Today, the availability of the social networking platforms like Facebook, Google+, Orkut, Twitter, LinkedIn, etc. information about individuals is freely available to all. One can easily be in touch with thousands of individuals across different phases of their life. One is regularly updated with personal information, photographs, thoughts, opinions, and lots of other aspects of an individual’s life. The nature of social relationships is also undergoing a change. Earlier friends would have picked up the phone to reach out to a friend, today they might choose to ‘poke’ the friend on facebook or write on the friend’s wall. Though the number of people the individual is in touch with in the virtual world increases drastically, it is seen that the individual’s personal interaction with individuals reduces. The virtual contact creates a false sense of being in touch with others, though the personal one on one interaction with individuals which are vital to any form of relationship is reduced. About twenty years ago, the British anthropologist, Robin Dunbar, observed an association between the sizes of primate brainsspecifically the size of the neocortexand the number of social contacts. Chimps can process a smaller number of contacts than humans. Dunbar concluded that humans can handle regular contact with a number of friends somewhere between 100 and 200, and 150 became the standard Dunbar number for our species. So, though the social networks tend to give the perception of an increased friend circle, the individuals are actually in touch with much lesser. There are also cases of enhanced loneliness amongst individuals since the only interaction with their friends might be through the virtual media. Sandeep Chalamalasetty Login ID: PNPO13021300502 - Case Study 3: FDI in Indian retails- Boon or Bane? - The Indian economy has continuously recorded high growth rates over the past decade. As per the Indian Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh, the Indian economy is expected to grow at around 7. % over the coming years. One of the major contributors to the growth shall be the Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) and it is predicted that over the next two years, India could attract FDI worth US$ 80 billion. The latest available data from the Reserve Bank of India shows a 77 per cent jump in the FDI in the first half of the current financial year (April-September), compared to what was US$ 19. 5 billion during the same period a year ago. FDI refers to an investment made to acquire lasting or long-term interest in enterprises operating outside of th e economy of the investor. It is a major source of external finance which means that countries with limited amounts of capital can receive finance beyond national borders from wealthier countries. In case of India, countries such as Singapore, the US and the UK are amongst the leading sources of FDI. The sectors which attract higher inflows are services, telecommunication, construction activities and computer software and hardware. Another sector which is looking at benefiting from FDI is the retail sector. There have been discussions about FDI being opened up in retail which has drawn a lot of support from international retailers like Walmart and Tesco. It is also being seen as the means to put a structure in place to the highly unorganized retail structure prevalent in the country. The additional benefits in the form of lower costs and enhanced technologies make it an attractive proposition. However, the policy decision is faced with some resistance from internal organized retailers as well as some representatives of the unorganized sector. The entry of new competitors in the retail sector is being viewed as a threat by current players in the market. Sandeep Chalamalasetty Login ID: PNPO13021300502 Case Study 4: Generalization or Specialization? - I remember the days when if I fell ill, my mother would take me to a general physician. The doctor would prescribe some medicines as per his initial diagnosis of the illness and past experience. In case of a failure in effectiveness of the medicine, other options were sought to address the illness. Zooming ahead to 2012, today we look at specialization in all fields. Today if the child’s ear is blocked the mother will take him to an ENT specialist. Laws of economics support the practice, whereby, specialization and division of labor is expected to provide highest levels of productivity. This idea was, first, put forth by Mr. Adam Smith, the father of modern economics, in his book ‘Wealth of the Nations’. Under this regime each worker becomes an expert in one isolated area of production, thus increasing his efficiency. The fact that laborers do not have to switch tasks during the day further saves time and money. Specialization has also been the basis of trade between nations. The countries specialized in commodities that their resources could produce efficiently and then proceeded to trade. It was observed that the world productivity levels improved massively. The world today is shifting from demanding a â€Å"jack of all trades† to demanding the â€Å"master†. The abundance of information in today’s world leads to any person adept at internet search skills is able to provide a general perspective about any topic under the sun. The need is to be able to provide an in-depth idea about the topic. Also, the level of competition in today’s world leaves no scope for error and thereby, comes the demand for specialization. With a team of such specialists, the performance delivered tends to have been scrutinized from the different perspectives, leaving lesser scope for flaws. The shift to specialization has influenced the growth of new industries and markets. It has also influenced our lifestyle, career choices and decisions. The need of the hour today is to hone the skill that exists nowhere but in yourself and thereby making oneself indispensable.